Abdullah Ramadan
Yipeng Lin
Anyone can write a good
essay if they know what steps to follow. Essay organization makes the
difference between a good essay and a poor essay. A student may have some great
ideas, but if those ideas are unorganized and becomes difficult to read and despite
the great ideas, will not be a good essay. If your paper is unorganized and
your reader has to work hard to figure out what you’re saying, you haven’t
achieved your purpose. There are three main parts to an essay: the thesis,
supporting points, and a conclusion.
The thesis is the
purpose of your paper. Point you plan to prove and main idea.
Supporting points are
the evidence you have found to support your thesis. If you can’t come up with
very many supporting points, you’d better find a new thesis that you can
support with facts. Each supporting point will be its own paragraph.
Your conclusion is the
final component of your essay and summary all point. In your conclusion, you want to reiterate
your thesis, but you don’t want to just repeat words you’ve already
written. This paragraph should be new
writing tied closely to your previous points. Once you understand the
components that make up an essay, you’ll find that organizing your thoughts
becomes easier.
Sequential—This style
is particularly conducive when telling a story or relaying events
chronologically. Simply double-check that your events are written in the order
in which they happened.
Spatially—This arrangement is a
perfect fit when describing a scene. Depending upon what works best, you can
describe from left to right, bottom to top, center to edge, near to far, or the
opposite. These structures will help you take your reader along with you as you
explore your observations.
Importance—When writing
persuasively or trying to make a point, you'll first want to consider what
works best: hooking your reader with your main point and then following up with
supportive details, or setting the reader up with the details to lead to your main
point. Similarly, do you want to move from your most to your least important
point, or vice versa?
Comparison—When comparing two
objects or situations to each other, there are two basic organizational
patterns. One is to focus on the separate items, describing them in their
entirety based on individual characteristics that they have in common. A second
pattern is to focus on the characteristics themselves, describing the items as
they apply to those characteristics.
Cause
and Effect—To explain the connections between an event and what caused it, you
can begin with a general statement (either the cause or the effect) and then
support that statement with details that represent the other.
In conclusion, once you've decided
upon your topic and your audience—and possibly brainstormed some ideas or even
completed your first draft—you'll want to revise by reorganizing your thoughts
into a structure or format that works best to convey your message. We learned
about all the three main points of how to write a good essay by organizing your
ideas before you start writing such as the thesis, supporting points, and the
conclusion.
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